The treatment of lumbar spine pain is dividing as two, one is surgical and another one is non surgical.
Your lower back is known as the lumbar region of the spine. Include structural support, movement, intervertebral discs, blood vessels and protection of certain body tissues.
The spinal cord ends at the top of the lumbar spine, It is made up of five distinct vertebrae, which are the largest of the vertebral column.
What are the problems comes in spine?
Spinal diseases often cause pain, the spine problems develop when normal spinal curves grow too large.
Strains
Strain is caused when muscle fibers are abnormally stretched or torn; the muscles and tendons that support the spine are twisted, pulled or torn. A sprain often occurs after a fall or sudden twist, and then the Soft tissues become inflamed and cause pain.
Disc injury
Injury or weakness can cause the inner portion of the disc; this pain is a warning signal that you should heed. Also swelling caused by the pressure of the herniated disc. Many people have no symptoms from a herniated disk.
Spinal stenosis
Spinal stenosis, a narrowing of the spine and reduce space for the nerves this can cause pain and other problems. You may feel these symptoms in the lower back and legs, neck, shoulder or arms. It is more often a degenerative condition
Abnormal spine curvatures
There are several ways a spine can curve abnormally. These are:
Arthritis:
The main symptoms of arthritis are joint pain and stiffness; it can affect one joint or multiple joints. It includes swelling, pain, stiffness and decreased range of motion. The symptoms can develop gradually or suddenly.
Fibromyalgia:
It is a disorder affecting your bones and muscles; it can be confused with those of arthritis, or joint inflammation. It typically presents in young or middle-aged women.
Spondylitis:
Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory disease It causes severe inflammation of the vertebrae including hip pain and a stiff back that may come and go. This can make your back, rib cage and neck stiff and painful.
Treatment of lumbar spine pain
Low back pain can occur with a number of different conditions so your doctor will examine your back then determine the appropriate dosage and application of drugs and medications based on your symptoms.
There are two way to solve the lumbar spine pain in the way of surgically or non-surgically.
Non surgical treatment
Use of a home remedy initially can be beneficial including:
Chill it
You can use ice to your lower back pain; you can use both ice and heat to your advantage when you experience lower back pain. Give at least 10-minute breaks between ice applications.
Stretch
Stretch your back it will give feeling better also stretch your legs. ome stretching exercises into your workout schedule will help you improve flexibility
Acupuncture
Practice of acupuncture may be effective for treating chronic lower back pain it works by balancing vital energy, most commonly used to treat pain. Acupuncture may be effective in treating a number of many conditions.
Surgical treatment
Surgery for chronic with degenerative changes, some surgeries are considerably more invasive than others. Also it’s taking longer healing period and lower success rate. Other surgical is :
Laminectomy
A laminectomy is a type of back surgery in which a surgeon removes part or all of the vertebral bone. It may increase the need for spinal fusion.
Foraminotomy
The surgery relieves pressure on compressed nerves. A surgeon removes bone or tissue that obstructs the passageway.
Discectomy
In this case, is most effective for treating pain that a surgeon will remove a herniated or degenerative disc in the lower spine.
